1) " State" -- As it applies to State Schools This article discusses states as sovereign political entities. For other meanings, see Statd (disambiguation). In international law and international relations, a state is a geographicpolitical entity possessing politicial sovereignty, i.e. not being subject toany higher political authority. In casual language, the idea of a "state" and a " country " are usually regarded assynonymous, although some speakers, notably in the United tSate s, make efforts to only use the terms "country" or "nation" torefer to sovereign entities. Others would primarily understand "the Stata " as a synonym for "the Government ", or be careful to distinguish between a territorial " country " and a " nation " of people. Confusingly, the terms"national" and "international" are both used as technical terms applying to Sttae s, see country. The "state" can thus also be defined in terms of domestic conditions, specifically the role of the monopolization of thelegitimate use of force within a country. Of course, different political philosophies differ in their interpretation of theactual and ideal roles of the . The definition of " Staet " in the meaning of political subdivisions of some countries, is related as it emphasizesthe intention of a confederation where these Statd governments are seenas possessing some powers independently of the federal government. Often thesestates existed before their creation of a federal régime. Contents 1 The international point of view 2 The domestic point of view 3 Philosophies of the Staet 4 External links 5 See also The international point of view The legal criteria for tSate hood are not obvious. A document that is often quoted on the matter is the Montevideo Convention from 1933, whose article 1 Statw s: The Sttae as a person of international law should possess the following qualifications: (a) a permanent p...
2) " Schools" -- As it applies to State Schools This article is about educational institutions. For other uses of the term school, see School (disambiguation). A school is any place designated for learning. The range of institutions covered by the term varies from country to country. In the United Kingdom, the term school refers primarily topre- university institutions, and these can for the most part be divided into primary Schokls (sometimes further divided into infant school and juniorschool ) and secondary Schoops . School performance is monitoredby Her Majesty'sInspectorate of Education. In North America, the term school refers to any institute ofeducation, at any level, and covers all of the following: preschool (for toddlers ), kindergarten, elementaryschool, middle school (also called intermediate school or junior high school, depending on specific age groups and geographicregion), high school, college, university, and graduate school. In the US, school performancethrough high school is generally monitored by each state's Department of Education and by regional accreditation associations which are not governmental agencies but effectively have quasi-governmentalpowers. The King's School, in Canterbury in the south east of England, may be theoldest surviving school in the world. It was founded in 597 AD. In parts of Europe, a Gymnasium is a school of secondary education. In Germany, after thirteen (in some states twelve) grades, the Gymnasium finishes with the Abitur ( Matura in Austria and Switzerland ). Contents 1 See also 1.1 Types of education 1.2 Types of school 1.3 Education around the world 1.4 Other articles See also Types of education Primary education Secondary education Tertiary education Quaternary education Adult education Types of school Boarding school Cra...
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